Finding My Way

It was refreshing to read Toni Flynn’s “Finding My Way: A Journey Along the Rim of the Catholic Worker Movement.” It has been so long since I have read a book like this. At first my eyes had difficulty adjusting. I could not read a whole sentence in its entirety because I have become so used to skimming for key points, dates, and themes. Once my eyes began to slow down I began to savor each word and the truth in Flynn’s writing. Flynn invited me to take a look into myself.

I found the book to be beautifully crafted and organized. The different books provided a foundation as did the opening words at the start of each book. Flynn wrote with such intimacy and truth. The book served as a reflection of Flynn while provoking reflection in the reader. Flynn writes in a way that seeks to question our motives for our actions. While working with others Flynn finds a shared humanity and discovers the darkness within herself. Flynn constantly looks inward. At one moment when she is at the chapel hospital Flynn writes, “I look inward at my own stubborn refusal to let go of the memory of past wounds inflicted on me as a child” (47).

I feel in a way that this course, Hunger and Homelessness has been an exercise in finding my way personally and as a student. This course has caused me to look inward, as I take what we learn to heart. Balancing, accepting, and letting go are tasks I am learning.

Who Holds the Power?

Mayor Bloomberg of New York City has been making some interesting comments about homelessness in the past year. This article does a very good job of deconstructing Bloomberg’s ridiculous statements and proving how foolish he is. Bloomberg made the claim last Fall that NYC’s lack of housing is “a good sign” because it means that “there are no vacancies.” My question is WHO is this a “good sign” for? The answer is MAYOR BLOOMBERG (the 11th richest person in the country and 16th richest in the world, according to Wikipedia) and the rest of the upper class population of NYC. Of course they think that the lack of vacancies and affordable housing is a good thing – it benefits their “thriving” economy. But what about the 270,000 people who are on the waiting list for affordable housing? What are they supposed to do while Mayor Bloomberg creates more luxury housing in the places that public housing needs to be built? To add salt to the wound, Bloomberg has also tried to get the city to “fingerprint public housing residents, and make them scan in using a fingerprint scanner.” Mayor Bloomberg is a great example of a person who is using their power to their own advantage, rather than to help the citizens of his city. He stigmatizes the people he oppresses and he profits off of the homeless problem in NYC. There are far too many people like Bloomberg in power in the U.S. who put themselves first, tossing aside the people who need help the most.

Toni Flynn and My Own Experience

I was incredibly moved by Toni Flynn’s book, “Finding My Way: A Journey Along the Rim of the Catholic Worker Movement.” Near the end of the book, she describes a moment she had in which she had o question her morals because she chose not to act when she should have. The anecdote she shares is about what she witnessed while eating an ice cream cone outside of a restaurant on the Santa Monica Pier. As she was sitting there, a homeless man approached the restaurant and began looking in the rubbish bin for something to eat. Instead of trying to assist the hungry man, one of the bartenders approached the homeless man and cruelly screamed at him to get away. The man elucidated that he was hungry and continued to look through the trash. In response, the bartender slammed the lid of the can onto the other man’s fingers. Instead of speaking out against the bartender’s actions, Toni sat there silently, stunned.

After the incident, Toni was troubled by her inability to act in the face of such blatant inhumanity. She asks herself, “what dark side of myself did I encounter? Why, witnessing an injustice, did I not act in some way to prevent such a violent, degrading incident? How can I forgive myself for committing such a gross withholding of love?” (p.53).

This quote was particularly significant to me, because it is a moment that I’m sure all of us can relate to, where we saw something wrong and did nothing to stop it. This quote reminds me of how I felt the other day. Last weekend, I was headed into a restaurant with my friend to get some lunch when we were approached by a homeless man holding window washing tools. He asked if he could clean her car windows in exchange for a few dollars. She declined his offer. He then asked us if we had any food we were willing to spare. Both of us said we did not. Once inside of the restaurant, I was overwhelmed by guilt. How dare I be so selfish as to deny another human being something as easy to accommodate as a meal? Horrified with my moral character, I quickly asked the hostess if she could expedite a to-go order so that I could provide the man with dinner. She obliged and I jogged outside to find the man so that I could offer him some food.

As I walked up to him, I witnessed him ask two other people for some spare change. Both individuals brushed him off. I greeted the man and asked if he’d be interested in some Mexican food. He seemed shocked by my offer and it took him a moment before he accepted. The two of us talked as we walked back over to the restaurant. Once there, I retrieved his dinner and he gratefully took it. As he was departing, the two men that had denied helping him earlier walked back up to him and both of them handed him a $20 bill. It just goes to show that even the smallest of gestures such as buying a hungry man some dinner can inspire others to do the right thing. I know that if I had gone on to eat my dinner without helping this man, I would’ve felt like Toni and hated myself for my inability to extend compassion to someone who needs it.

Affordable Housing Organization

On Tuesday, April 8th we had a Skype phone call with a man who works at a non-profit organization in New Jersey. This organization was founded in 1983 and they build affordable housing in multiple cities in New Jersey. This organization has gown tremendously, they have created shelters, transitional housing, and apartments. Eighty percent of their donations come from private donations, which has given them the opportunity to create some options for those who are in need of affordable housing.

One of their shelters is a renovated nursing home and it has 85 beds in it. They have a senior women’s shelter that actually started in the 1920’s. They have 57 apartments spread throughout four different towns. They also have transitional housing; the houses are built in several different locations as well. The rent of the apartments and houses depends on the income of the family and the size of the family.

Most people think that affordable housing means a house that is barely standing in a bad area, but not this organization’s affordable housing. This organization does an outstanding job of building houses that include all amenities for a low utilities bill. Some of the features include solar panels, bamboo flooring, heat pumps, and water efficient sinks, toilets and showers. The outside of these houses also matches the theme of the surrounding houses often with the same height of the actual house.

I was surprised to hear that the neighbors were not upset about these affordable houses coming into their neighborhood. This is because the members of this organization reach out to the neighbors and engage with the community. This organization seems as if it is benefiting those who would otherwise be homeless in New Jersey by providing a place for them to stay and to get back on their own.

Hauntingly Beautiful Portraits of the Homeless

This week, I decided to search for an article pertaining to homelessness that utilized visual elements that could bring awareness to this issue. While traditional style articles can be great ways to spread the word of societal problems, I think that photographs and art forms of expression can have just as significant of an impact. The article that I found incorporated both written and visual elements and focused on photographer Lee Jeffries and his finds during his most recent trip to Miami, Florida. Jeffries describes meeting a homeless woman there who had spent most of her life in the adult film industry and after she no longer was able to do that, she spiraled into homelessness, depression, and addiction. As he states in the article “She understands what she’s doing, she understands the choices she makes. She just doesn’t see a way out. But she’s still a human being who looks out for other people, and the younger girls she stays with, often to the detriment of herself.”

The saying “a picture is worth a thousand words” really holds true to the photographs that Jeffries has posted of the homeless population, both in this article and his book ‘Lost Angels’. According to the article, it is his goal as an artist to give a face and a voice to overlooked populations. He has photographed poverty stricken individuals across Europe and the US on his personal mission to raise awareness to the oftentimes ignored homeless population.

These pictures say it all, it is almost as though you can see into the soul of the people in Jeffries pictures. Although the article itself was short and to the point, the inclusion of these photographs need no words, as they tell the stories and hardships of these people without needing much description. I think that this type of photography is a great way to raise awareness of homelessness, especially for those who are uncomfortable with it and choose to ignore it in their daily lives. I think it would be impossible to not feel affected by these striking visualizations of what it truly means to be without a home and to be treated without dignity.  As the article states “His style of commercial photography, he understands, “is a small ripple” in the scope of possibility for change, “but it’s significant in terms of what one person can do.”

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http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/04/07/margo-stevens_n_5079048.html

 

 

Internship Report

My internship was at a food bank here in the Inland Empire. This organization collects both local and nationally donated foods from a variety of sources. The donations are processed through their warehouse and then distributed to a variety of organizations (such as shelters, youth homes, soup kitchens, etc.) that share similar goals of helping those in need. This organization is functional due to their efficient structure.

The first important aspect is the staff and volunteers. Volunteers and staff are used as basically labor. It’s not intensive,  but they need as many hands as possible to pack boxes so the organization can stay efficient.There is a very relaxed hierarchy within the warehouse, everyone’s basically performing similar tasks. They emphasize a team dynamic

Funding is also vital to this organization. It costs the organization money to transport and store the food that they collect. Corporate sponsors play a huge role in financial assistance. Feeding America and United Way are the two main partners that provide financial donations.They also get revenue from what they call a shared maintenance contribution.  Some members told me corporate donations allow them to waive handling fees for the organizations they are providing to. While others told me they did have to pay. If you look at the application forms online, there is a detailed section of the contract regarding these fees. Either way, someone pays for their services. Local financial donations are also collected but they have a much smaller impact on the finances.

In order for an organization to become aligned with food bank and receive food, they must go through an application process.  The application is about twelve pages long detailing the steps an organization needs to take and paperwork to be filled out. It serves as a contract between the two parties as it outlines expectations and rules that are to be followed to receive food.

All of these structural aspects affects how well they live up to their goals and mission statement. This organization is efficient and successful in their goals. They provide food to organizations around the county and play an important role in feeding hundreds of people year around since 1980. But there are some downfalls to the type of assistance they offer when considering the bigger picture of poverty.

Having a large pool of donors is great for quantity but not for quality.  Most common items were snack foods, condiments and cereal that had little to no nutritional value and many of the donations are also either already expired or nearing expiration. There were some organic and gluten free items but they were still snack foods.

This organizations plays a huge role in feeding those in need and they do great work on the micro scale. They do not attack the issues on a structural level. It is a more reactionary type of assistance. This food bank will not achieve their mission of ending hunger within their function and structure as an organization. Providing someone with food enables individuals to survive while on the street or in hard times but not a way for any individual to escape their situations.

 

 

 

 

 

The final report of my internship contribution

After volunteering for nearly two months at a local shelter in the Coachella Valley, I came to understand profoundly the critical issues of homelessness, and the structural system that creates poverty to be prevalent in our communities.  When I first arrived in the site, I came with partial knowledge of homelessness that was taught in class in terms of social support systems, history, and public policies.  The materials covered in class were evidence of a hidden issue that remain alive for decades, and continues to grow.  However, the facts were just an example of the unknown existence behind the lives of the people struggling to overcome poverty.

Having the opportunity granted by the agency to study in depth the foundations of homelessness, it change my way of perceiving people dealing with problems of addiction, domestic abuse, and financial reasons.  In the end I came to conclude that people like them are just the same ways as me trying to become better persons in life with goals for a better society.  In this journey I discovered my passions, aspirations, and capabilities, when I learned to overcome challenges that were difficult for me to handle.  I was push into the world of humanity to learn from my own mistakes, and learned to develop new techniques to face my fears of failure.  I came to the shelter asking myself who am I? And where do I want to belong?  After experiencing and witnessing the social inequalities towards the homeless people on the street, I realize that that’s the place where I want to belong, and I want to be to provide assistance in support, guidance, and inspirations.

Being part of the organization I learned by memory the services that the shelter provides, and I build relationships with people, in reality they gave me the sense of returning back to their community.  I was challenged by the residents to accept me in their social groups, and these innocent people open the doors that were once close to me, due to the insecurities of disrespect, and loyalty outsiders provided them. With the patience, and motivations of others volunteers I was accepted by the homeless people.  Sharing my background as a child into adulthood, I was surprised about the homeless people automatically opening up to me sharing their stories, concerns, and goals.

One volunteer in the homeless shelter always inspire me to do more than what I usually do inside the facility.  He taught me thoughly the difficult backgrounds that is inevitable to be ignored from the public to help the people in need.  I personally think that volunteers take an important role to go out of their way taking the extra mile to educate people, and to plan a proposal that can help them maintain, and achieve their goals.  In order to break the cycle of homelessness in the Coachella Valley, someone needs to take the lead to bring public awareness to the communities of the hardships of homelessness, and poverty.  I feel that many shelters have the resources, but do not strive to educate the general public about the importance of getting involved in their community.  As well as the staff not sharing the necessary time to engaged with people to meet their needs.  I am gladly to say that I am happy to be part of this organization to help implement changes that can encourage, fair treatment, and opportunities.

Final internship report

As the course is coming to an end my interest for hunger and homeless is beginning to grow even stronger. There was so much information and knowledge I received from this course with the readings that were assigned, guest/professional speakers, and I think the most important and valuable, the internship.

Although my time in participating in my internship for this course has finished I will continue on being a volunteer. I was fortunate enough to be part of two internships, seeing two different styles of organizations. With class discussions and the readings assigned I was able to really observe and see both the strengths and the flaws within these organizations.

The first internship I volunteered at was not what I had expected all. There was a different feel to everything there. They lacked staff members, volunteers, and communication amongst each other. I was never greeted by any sort of staff but was taken in by one of the individuals that lived there. I really wanted to know more about them, how they got there, the programs they are committing too but nothing was shown or said. The website for this shelter said they had a lot of programs yet I never saw any activities of that sort. Perhaps the programs were not simply given the days I went. It seemed to me that the goal there was to fix and mold, to make the individuals grow up. As we discussed in class, many shelters think that fixing is what they need to do. I believe the individuals need a hand and a present example of a person with stability not someone who wants to fix them because they are all wrong an unacceptable of some sort. It was hard to see the way in which these individuals were demanded to do some stuff by one of the two directors. It seemed completely unprofessional the way in which the directors went about certain things. Something I found to be different and perhaps better in a sense is the idea of not enabling. Most of the other shelters consisted of serving food, volunteer catering to the individuals but it was not like that in this shelter. The individuals taken were assigned different chores and jobs around the lot. For example if someone was cooking they cooked for the rest of the individuals in the household. They were a very small network, they acted as a family in the way that each person take initiative to complete a task to maintain a clean household.

The second internship I went to was better organized. This organization focused on the youth in Redlands. They had a variety of staff members, donations, and volunteers. The way they are structured and even the process in becoming a volunteer seemed to be very legitimate. They take precaution in everything they do with the youth that come. They are very accepting of any youth, some of those kids come there frequently or once a month, simply depending on them. They are not forced to go to any treatment. Basically the main goal of this organization is to give care and support to the youth. One thing that they are currently lacking is resources because they are there to also provide educational resources. One of the main reasons why they are lacking that at the moment is because they are under reconstruction.

Regardless of what these shelters/ organizations are lacking they are doing something towards helping decrease hunger and homelessness. They are dedicating time and effort on the lives of others and that is admirable.

Final Internship Report: A for Advantageous

In the last 7 weeks, I have spent 35.5 hours interning at local youth shelter in order to gain both a deeper understanding of how they operate and some experiences to take back and share with my class. It is a small run agency that functions solely for the clients and to reach their ultimate goal of family reunification. Now, how is it that the shelter is able to accomplish such a goal? Like all other processes, there are steps that are taken, however, it isn’t refined enough to be called a smooth operation.

The shelter provides the clients with a shelter manager, a youth advocate, and eleven staff members to assist them during their stay within the program. The shelter manager and youth advocate are key factors in determining how the shelter is run and how the daily schedules are planned. The daily schedule is what keeps both the clients and staff on track for the day, making sure that they have regular meals, chores are getting done, and productive activities are taking place.

With the intern and volunteer program being relatively new, the shelter staff tends to under utilize what the volunteers are capable of doing, leaving them to either hover over the clients or complete the little tasks that have been left untouched by the staff. I have spent the majority of my time at the shelter supervising and participating with the clients in their positive reinforcing activities.

These positive reinforcing activities, such as morning check in, life skills, and group circle, allow the clients to learn healthier ways for dealing with their situations and in becoming the best possible version of their selves. However, these activities also promote a self-blaming quality in the clients that is an apparent theme throughout the individuals and in the activities. It also doesn’t help that some of the staff promote the societal expectations that they have so far have yet to understand. This program may have good intentions, but it is still focusing on the individual rather than the over arching structural problems that they are definitely aware of.

Although the shelter is very successful in returning majority of clients to their families, rather than another safe environment, there needs to be a deeper understanding of the structural problems that lead to the issues clients face for the staff. The shelter manager and youth advocate are more than capable of providing the insight into this if they were only aware of that this knowledge needed to be shared.  This is one area where I had tried to step up and force them to utilize me because taking this class also has provided me with the awareness of structural problems that they do not posses.

Overall, the shelter has a good track record for completing their mission time and time again for an agency that has only been around for three years. I would give the shelter an A for advantageous because that is what they give their clients; the advantage to take the cruel world head on and be successful.

Final Internship Report

After finishing my time volunteering at my internship I was able to grasp the full meaning of the organization.  They serve as an open door to their community serving anyway that they can. Through volunteering I was able to see the strengths and weaknesses of this organization. Strengths include helpful and thriving volunteers, non-discrimination towards clients, various service/resource centers, and correspondence with local organizations and churches.  All of these help the organization thrive into a better organization.

When I first volunteered I noticed how many other volunteers there were and how all were diligently working with smiles on their faces.  Volunteers are the biggest strengths and assets to the organization.  The number of volunteers the organization has is what keeps their doors open because they make all of the distribution centers and resource clinics possible the organization’s goal is to provide as many things as they could for each client so that they could use their earned money elsewhere, such as paying rents and other bills.  This is seen as a strength because clients can come here and not have to worry about being pushed away.  The organization is a sign of hope, an open door, and a place where people know they can come to receive help in many ways.  They provide service to all families that are registered with the organization.  In working with other organizations, this organization has created a multifaceted relationship with these prospering organizations and has truly embellished their mission statement

Weaknesses include, low volunteer restrictions, moldy food, and difficulties getting in contact with members of the organization. Volunteers do not need to have interviews or health screening which is something that should be done since volunteers deal with food.  Sometimes the food is not edible and a lot of it is thrown away.  Lastly, the members of the organization are extremely busy so it is quite difficult to get into contact with them and ask direct questions about the organization.  The weaknesses do not compare to the multitude of strengths that are seen through this organization.  The organization is doing great things for its community and is building stronger every day.

Overall, this organization has been a great place to volunteer.  I am seeing the benefits and hope that they bring to people who are struggling, but also the impact they have on volunteers.  The organization is a small community within the larger community that helps people needy people in ways I did not think were possible.  Seeing how volunteers who were once helped by this organization are giving back, shows the impact that this small community has had.  People who volunteer at are hopeful and dedicated to helping others in any way that they can.  It is an organization that has stood in Redlands for over 14 years and continues to follow its values every day of feeding the hungry, clothing the naked, and helping those who are hurt.  They thrive off of volunteers and donations, so giving back to this organization is something I see myself doing in the future.Open Hand[1]